Cheatham Lock and Dam

Cheatham Lock and Dam is a gravity dam located in Dickson County, Tennessee, built in 1954. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionNot assessed
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection03/20/2024
Height75 ft
Built195472 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 75 ft
75 FT TEN-STORY BUILDINGMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

75 ft tall and 981 ft long, taller than 97% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a ten-story building, about 100 ft; the profile is a generic concrete gravity section and the water level is illustrative.

About Cheatham Lock and Dam

The primary purpose of Cheatham Lock and Dam is navigation. The dam maintains water levels sufficient for boat and barge traffic, supporting commercial or recreational navigation on the waterway. The dam is owned by USACE - Nashville District (federal). It impounds the Cumberland River near Nashville.

The dam stands 75 feet tall and stretches 981 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 7,450 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 104,000 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 14,160 square miles. Completed in 1954, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 03/20/2024.

At 75 feet, this dam is taller than 97% of all dams in the United States.

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Location

StateTennessee
CountyDickson
Nearest CityNashville
River/StreamCumberland River
Coordinates36.31951, -87.22280

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeGravity
NID Height75 ft
Dam Length981 ft
Year Completed1954 (72 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage104,000 acre-ft
Max Storage104,000 acre-ft
Normal Storage84,200 acre-ft
Surface Area7,450 acres
Drainage Area14,160 sq mi
Max Discharge93,000 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeNavigation
OwnerUSACE - Nashville District
Owner TypeFederal
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentNot assessed
Last Inspection03/20/2024
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDTN02101
Federal IDTN02101
More InfoState Dam Safety Program