Grizzly Gulch Tailings Dam

Grizzly Gulch Tailings Dam is an earth dam located in Lawrence County, South Dakota, built in 1998. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

Hazard potentialHighFailure would probably cost lives
ConditionSatisfactoryBest of 4 ratings
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection09/06/2022
Height380 ft
Built199828 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 380 ft
380 FT STATUE OF LIBERTY

380 ft tall and 2,000 ft long, taller than 99% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against the Statue of Liberty, 305 ft ground to torch; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Grizzly Gulch Tailings Dam

The primary purpose of Grizzly Gulch Tailings Dam is tailings. Tailings dams contain waste material from mining operations — typically a slurry of finely ground rock left over after valuable minerals have been extracted. These structures require ongoing monitoring because tailings can contain heavy metals and other contaminants. The dam is owned by Homestake Mining Company (private). It impounds the Grizzly Gulch near Pluma.

The dam stands 380 feet tall and stretches 2,000 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 304 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 20,200 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 2 square miles. Completed in 1998, the structure is 28 years old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 09/06/2022.

At 380 feet, this dam is taller than 99% of all dams in the United States.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The South Dakota dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

Location

StateSouth Dakota
CountyLawrence
Nearest CityPluma
River/StreamGrizzly Gulch
Coordinates44.33333, -103.73999

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height380 ft
Dam Height380 ft
Dam Length2,000 ft
Year Completed1998 (28 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage20,200 acre-ft
Max Storage20,200 acre-ft
Normal Storage2,100 acre-ft
Surface Area304 acres
Drainage Area2 sq mi

Ownership & Safety

PurposeTailings
OwnerHomestake Mining Company
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection09/06/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDSD02255
Federal IDSD02255
More InfoState Dam Safety Program