Lower Blue Lake

Lower Blue Lake is an earth dam located in Alpine County, California, built in 1885. It carries a Low hazard potential classification and has a poor condition assessment.

Hazard potentialLowFailure would cause limited damage
ConditionPoor3rd of 4 · remedial action needed
Emergency action planNot reported
Last inspection09/07/2022
Height40 ft
Built1885141 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 40 ft
40 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

40 ft tall and 1,063 ft long, taller than 86% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Lower Blue Lake

The primary purpose of Lower Blue Lake is hydroelectric. The dam generates hydroelectric power by channeling water through turbines, converting the energy of flowing water into electricity. The dam is owned by Pacific Gas and Electric Company (private). It impounds the Blue Creek near Kirkwood.

The dam stands 40 feet tall and stretches 1,063 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 198 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 5,091 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 4 square miles. Completed in 1885, the structure is over a century old.

This dam has a low hazard potential classification, meaning that failure would cause minimal damage, limited primarily to the dam owner's property, with no expected loss of life. Its condition is rated poor, meaning the dam has recognized safety deficiencies that require remediation to address risks. The most recent inspection on record was 09/07/2022.

At 40 feet, this dam is taller than 86% of dams nationwide.

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Location

StateCalifornia
CountyAlpine
Nearest CityKirkwood
River/StreamBlue Creek
Coordinates38.60880, -119.92710

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height40 ft
Dam Height40 ft
Dam Length1,063 ft
Year Completed1885 (141 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage5,091 acre-ft
Max Storage5,091 acre-ft
Normal Storage5,090 acre-ft
Surface Area198 acres
Drainage Area4 sq mi
Max Discharge1,150 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeHydroelectric
OwnerPacific Gas and Electric Company
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationLow
Condition AssessmentPoor
Last Inspection09/07/2022
Emergency Action PlanNot Required

Identifiers

NID IDCA00380
Federal IDCA00380
More InfoState Dam Safety Program