Mississippi River Lock And Dam 5

Mississippi River Lock And Dam 5 is a concrete dam located in Buffalo County, Minnesota, built in 1935. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification.

About Mississippi River Lock And Dam 5

The primary purpose of Mississippi River Lock And Dam 5 is navigation. The dam maintains water levels sufficient for boat and barge traffic, supporting commercial or recreational navigation on the waterway. The dam is owned by Usace - St. Paul District (federal). It impounds the Mississippi near Minnesota City.

The dam stands 43 feet tall and stretches 19,600 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 12,580 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 106,600 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 58,845 square miles. Completed in 1935, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 08/08/2022.

At 43 feet, this dam is taller than 89% of dams nationwide.

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Significant HazardNot Available ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateMinnesota
CountyBuffalo
Nearest CityMinnesota City
River/StreamMississippi
Coordinates44.16221, -91.81016

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeConcrete
NID Height43 ft
Dam Height22 ft
Dam Length19,600 ft
Year Completed1935 (91 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage106,600 acre-ft
Max Storage106,600 acre-ft
Normal Storage57,400 acre-ft
Surface Area12,580 acres
Drainage Area58,845 sq mi
Max Discharge270,000 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeNavigation
OwnerUSACE - St. Paul District
Owner TypeFederal
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentNot Available
Last Inspection08/08/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDMN00589
Federal IDMN00589
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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