Mississippi River Lock and Dam 5a - Winona Levee

Mississippi River Lock and Dam 5a - Winona Levee is a concrete dam located in Winona County, Minnesota, built in 1936. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionNot assessed
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection05/03/2017
Height46 ft
Built193690 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 46 ft
46 FT TEN-STORY BUILDINGMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

46 ft tall and 21,520 ft long, taller than 91% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a ten-story building, about 100 ft; the profile is a generic concrete gravity section and the water level is illustrative.

About Mississippi River Lock and Dam 5a - Winona Levee

The primary purpose of Mississippi River Lock and Dam 5a - Winona Levee is navigation. The dam maintains water levels sufficient for boat and barge traffic, supporting commercial or recreational navigation on the waterway. The dam is owned by USACE - St. Paul District (federal). It impounds the Mississippi near Winona.

The dam stands 46 feet tall and stretches 21,520 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 7,000 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 260,000 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 59,105 square miles. Completed in 1936, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 05/03/2017.

At 46 feet, this dam is taller than 91% of dams nationwide.

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Location

StateMinnesota
CountyWinona
Nearest CityWinona
River/StreamMississippi
Coordinates44.09220, -91.72020

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeConcrete
NID Height46 ft
Dam Height17 ft
Dam Length21,520 ft
Year Completed1936 (90 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage260,000 acre-ft
Max Storage260,000 acre-ft
Normal Storage27,700 acre-ft
Surface Area7,000 acres
Drainage Area59,105 sq mi
Max Discharge268,000 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeNavigation
OwnerUSACE - St. Paul District
Owner TypeFederal
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentNot assessed
Last Inspection05/03/2017
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDMN00588
Federal IDMN00588S001
More InfoState Dam Safety Program