Lower Mill Dam

Lower Mill Dam is an earth dam located in Cass County, Michigan, built in 1840. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Lower Mill Dam

The primary purpose of Lower Mill Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by City Of Dowagiac (local government). It impounds the South Branch Dowagiac Creek near Dowagiac.

The dam stands 17 feet tall and stretches 320 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 14 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 225 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 69 square miles. Completed in 1840, the structure is one of the older dams in the region, with over a century and a half of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 10/28/2016.

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Significant HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateMichigan
CountyCass
Nearest CityDowagiac
River/StreamSouth Branch Dowagiac Creek
Coordinates41.98183, -86.09754

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height17 ft
Dam Height17 ft
Dam Length320 ft
Year Completed1840 (186 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage225 acre-ft
Max Storage225 acre-ft
Normal Storage30 acre-ft
Surface Area14 acres
Drainage Area69 sq mi
Max Discharge3,800 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerCity of Dowagiac
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection10/28/2016
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDMI00032
Federal IDMI00032
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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