French Paper Company Dam

French Paper Company Dam is a gravity dam located in Berrien County, Michigan, built in 1887. It carries a Low hazard potential classification.

Hazard potentialLowFailure would cause limited damage
ConditionNot assessed
Emergency action planNot reported
Last inspection08/16/2012
Height22 ft
Built1887139 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 22 ft
22 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

22 ft tall and 1,000 ft long. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic concrete gravity section and the water level is illustrative.

About French Paper Company Dam

The primary purpose of French Paper Company Dam is hydroelectric. The dam generates hydroelectric power by channeling water through turbines, converting the energy of flowing water into electricity. The dam is owned by French Paper Company (private). It impounds the Saint Joseph River near Niles.

The dam stands 22 feet tall and stretches 1,000 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 80 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 1,600 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 3,666 square miles. Completed in 1887, the structure is over a century old.

This dam has a low hazard potential classification, meaning that failure would cause minimal damage, limited primarily to the dam owner's property, with no expected loss of life. The most recent inspection on record was 08/16/2012. That was over 14 years ago.

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Location

StateMichigan
CountyBerrien
Nearest CityNiles
River/StreamSaint Joseph River
Coordinates41.81833, -86.26000

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeGravity
NID Height22 ft
Dam Height22 ft
Dam Length1,000 ft
Year Completed1887 (139 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage1,600 acre-ft
Max Storage1,600 acre-ft
Normal Storage510 acre-ft
Surface Area80 acres
Drainage Area3,666 sq mi
Max Discharge31,000 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeHydroelectric
OwnerFrench Paper Company
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationLow
Condition AssessmentNot assessed
Last Inspection08/16/2012
Emergency Action PlanNot Required

Identifiers

NID IDMI00536
Federal IDMI00536
More InfoState Dam Safety Program