Winnekeag Lake Dam
Winnekeag Lake Dam is an earth dam located in Worcester County, Massachusetts, built in 1878. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.
About Winnekeag Lake Dam
The primary purpose of Winnekeag Lake Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Lake Winnekeag Associations, Inc. (private). It impounds the Phillips Brook near Ashburnham.
The dam stands 21 feet tall and stretches 290 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 118 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 1,284 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 2 square miles. Completed in 1878, the structure is over a century old.
This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 12/02/2022.
Living Downstream
If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Massachusetts dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.
Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.
Location
| State | Massachusetts |
| County | Worcester |
| Nearest City | Ashburnham |
| River/Stream | Phillips Brook |
| Coordinates | 42.65449, -71.90277 |
Physical Characteristics
| Dam Type | Earth |
| NID Height | 21 ft |
| Dam Length | 290 ft |
| Year Completed | 1878 (148 years old) |
Storage & Hydraulics
| NID Storage | 1,284 acre-ft |
| Max Storage | 1,284 acre-ft |
| Normal Storage | 826 acre-ft |
| Surface Area | 118 acres |
| Drainage Area | 2 sq mi |
| Max Discharge | 1,530 cfs |
| Spillway Type | Uncontrolled |
Ownership & Safety
| Purpose | Recreation |
| Owner | Lake Winnekeag Associations, Inc. |
| Owner Type | Private |
| Hazard Classification | High |
| Condition Assessment | Fair |
| Last Inspection | 12/02/2022 |
| Emergency Action Plan | Yes |
Identifiers
| NID ID | MA00007 |
| Federal ID | MA00007 |
| More Info | State Dam Safety Program |