Winnekeag Lake Dam

Winnekeag Lake Dam is an earth dam located in Worcester County, Massachusetts, built in 1878. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

About Winnekeag Lake Dam

The primary purpose of Winnekeag Lake Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Lake Winnekeag Associations, Inc. (private). It impounds the Phillips Brook near Ashburnham.

The dam stands 21 feet tall and stretches 290 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 118 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 1,284 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 2 square miles. Completed in 1878, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 12/02/2022.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Massachusetts dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardFair ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateMassachusetts
CountyWorcester
Nearest CityAshburnham
River/StreamPhillips Brook
Coordinates42.65449, -71.90277

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height21 ft
Dam Length290 ft
Year Completed1878 (148 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage1,284 acre-ft
Max Storage1,284 acre-ft
Normal Storage826 acre-ft
Surface Area118 acres
Drainage Area2 sq mi
Max Discharge1,530 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerLake Winnekeag Associations, Inc.
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection12/02/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDMA00007
Federal IDMA00007
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

Nearby Dams