Fitchburg Reservoir North Dam

Fitchburg Reservoir North Dam is an earth dam located in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, built in 1916. It carries a Low hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

Hazard potentialLowFailure would cause limited damage
ConditionFair2nd of 4 ratings
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection12/19/2023
Height27 ft
Built1916110 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 27 ft
27 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

27 ft tall and 1,040 ft long, taller than 59% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Fitchburg Reservoir North Dam

The primary purpose of Fitchburg Reservoir North Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by City of Fitchburg (local government). It impounds the Willard Brook near Ashby.

The dam stands 27 feet tall and stretches 1,040 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 153 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 2,941 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 2 square miles. Completed in 1916, the structure is over a century old.

This dam has a low hazard potential classification, meaning that failure would cause minimal damage, limited primarily to the dam owner's property, with no expected loss of life. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 12/19/2023.

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Location

StateMassachusetts
CountyMiddlesex
Nearest CityAshby
River/StreamWillard Brook
Coordinates42.65292, -71.84138

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height27 ft
Dam Length1,040 ft
Year Completed1916 (110 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage2,941 acre-ft
Max Storage2,941 acre-ft
Normal Storage2,006 acre-ft
Surface Area153 acres
Drainage Area2 sq mi
Max Discharge2,565 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerCity of Fitchburg
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationLow
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection12/19/2023
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDMA00335
Federal IDMA00335
More InfoState Dam Safety Program