Wahiawa Dam

Wahiawa Dam is an earth dam located in Honolulu County, Hawaii, built in 1906. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a poor condition assessment.

About Wahiawa Dam

The primary purpose of Wahiawa Dam is irrigation. The dam stores and diverts water for agricultural irrigation, supporting farming operations in the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Dole Food Company Hawaii, Sustainable Hawaii, Inc., Wahiawa Water Co., Inc. (private). It impounds the Kaukonahua Stream near Waialua.

The dam stands 98 feet tall and stretches 660 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 302 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 9,200 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 16 square miles. Completed in 1906, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated poor, meaning the dam has recognized safety deficiencies that require remediation to address risks. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 11/10/2023.

At 98 feet, this dam is taller than 98% of all dams in the United States.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Hawaii dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardPoor ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateHawaii
CountyHonolulu
Nearest CityWaialua
River/StreamKaukonahua Stream
Coordinates21.49766, -158.04915

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height98 ft
Dam Height88 ft
Dam Length660 ft
Year Completed1906 (120 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage9,200 acre-ft
Max Storage9,200 acre-ft
Normal Storage7,761 acre-ft
Surface Area302 acres
Drainage Area16 sq mi
Max Discharge24,500 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeIrrigation
OwnerDole Food Company Hawaii, Sustainable Hawaii, Inc., Wahiawa Water Co., Inc.
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentPoor
Last Inspection11/10/2023
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDHI00017
Federal IDHI00017
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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