Koolau Reservoir

Koolau Reservoir is an earth dam located in Honolulu County, Hawaii, built in 1919. It carries a Low hazard potential classification and has a unsatisfactory condition assessment.

Hazard potentialLowFailure would cause limited damage
ConditionUnsatisfactoryWorst of 4 · considered unsafe
Emergency action planNot reported
Last inspection06/22/2022
Height70 ft
Built1919107 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 70 ft
70 FT TEN-STORY BUILDINGMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

70 ft tall and 270 ft long, taller than 96% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a ten-story building, about 100 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Koolau Reservoir

Koolau Reservoir is a dam in Honolulu, Hawaii. The dam is owned by Schofield Barracks (federal). It impounds the S Fork Kaukonahua near Wahiawa.

The dam stands 70 feet tall and stretches 270 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 4 acres, and has a maximum storage capacity of 138 acre-feet. Completed in 1919, the structure is over a century old.

This dam has a low hazard potential classification, meaning that failure would cause minimal damage, limited primarily to the dam owner's property, with no expected loss of life. Its condition is rated unsatisfactory, indicating serious safety deficiencies exist that require immediate attention or remedial action. The most recent inspection on record was 06/22/2022.

At 70 feet, this dam is taller than 96% of all dams in the United States.

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Location

StateHawaii
CountyHonolulu
Nearest CityWahiawa
River/StreamS Fork Kaukonahua
Coordinates21.49200, -157.97000

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height70 ft
Dam Height70 ft
Dam Length270 ft
Year Completed1919 (107 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage138 acre-ft
Max Storage138 acre-ft
Normal Storage122 acre-ft
Surface Area4 acres
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeOther
OwnerSchofield Barracks
Owner TypeFederal
Hazard ClassificationLow
Condition AssessmentUnsatisfactory
Last Inspection06/22/2022
Emergency Action PlanNot Required

Identifiers

NID IDHI00156
Federal IDHI00156
More InfoState Dam Safety Program