Oldest Dams in Maryland

Maryland has 418 dams with recorded construction dates. The oldest dates to 1682 — 344 years ago. Many of Maryland's oldest dams were built as colonial-era mill dams, powering early industry along rivers and streams. Older dams require particular attention for safety, as many were built before modern engineering standards.

#DamCountyYear BuiltAgeHeight (ft)HazardCondition
1Wye Mills DamQueen Anne's1682344 yrs20SignificantFair
2Allen Town Pond (allen Road)Somerset1700326 yrs8LowFair
3Higgins MillpondDorchester1801225 yrs9Low
4Fairlee LakeKent1828198 yrs20LowPoor
5Potomac Dam No. 5Washington1830196 yrs20SignificantNot Available
6Daniels DamBaltimore1833193 yrs27LowFair
7Sunderland Railroad Embankment PondCalvert1850176 yrs25LowPoor
8Lake BonnieCaroline1850176 yrs14Low
9Great Falls Dam, Lock No. 20Montgomery1850176 yrs8Low
10Nagels Mill PondCaroline1860166 yrs16SignificantFair
11Lake Roland DamBaltimore1861165 yrs42HighFair
12Potomac River Dam #4Washington1869157 yrs20SignificantNot Available
13Druid Hill Lake Reservoir And Storage TanksBaltimore City1871155 yrs118HighPoor
14Old Loch Raven DamBaltimore1875151 yrs20LowNot Rated
15Lake MontebelloBaltimore City1880146 yrs30HighFair
16Smithsburg ReservoirWashington1881145 yrs16SignificantFair
17Amtrak Railroad Culvert 100.18Baltimore City1888138 yrs24SignificantFair
18Guilford Reservoir Storage TanksBaltimore City1893133 yrs35HighSatisfactory
19Lonaconing ReservoirAllegany1895131 yrs20HighPoor
20Upper Lake RoyerWashington1898128 yrs12LowFair
21Lower Lake RoyerWashington1898128 yrs19HighFair
22Perryville Water SupplyCecil1900126 yrs15SignificantPoor
23Back Creek Dam (old Telegraph Road)Cecil1900126 yrs11LowNot Rated
24St. Pauls MillpondKent1900126 yrs15SignificantPoor
25Hanson Oaks Swm (bmp Structure 1558-002)Prince George's1900126 yrs20HighPoor
26Anderson Mill Pond (pemberton Drive)Wicomico1900126 yrs11LowPoor
27Big Millpond DamWorcester1900126 yrs9LowFair
28Warner Gap Hollow DamWashington1902124 yrs65HighUnsatisfactory
29Midland-gilmore ReservoirAllegany1903123 yrs19HighPoor
30Lake Ashburton Reservoir And Storage TanksBaltimore City1910116 yrs40HighNot Rated
31Piedmont Water Supply Intake DamGarrett1911115 yrs8LowNot Rated
32Rewastico Pond (athol Road)Wicomico1911115 yrs10LowFair
33Newpage Westvaco DamAllegany1913113 yrs7LowFair
34Bohemia Mill (old Telegraph Road)Cecil1913113 yrs15LowNot Rated
35Leonard PondWicomico1914112 yrs11LowFair
36Montebello Waste Water LakeBaltimore City1915111 yrs46Low
37Eden Mill DamHarford1917109 yrs18SignificantFair
38Annapolis ReservoirAnne Arundel1920106 yrs15SignificantFair
39Hillen Road Water Supply TankBaltimore City1920106 yrs36HighSatisfactory
40Hagerstown City Park Lake (key Street)Washington1920106 yrs10LowSatisfactory
41Camden Avenue DamWicomico1921105 yrs12LowFair
42Loch Raven DamBaltimore1923103 yrs130HighSatisfactory
43Lake Waterford DamAnne Arundel1925101 yrs18SignificantSatisfactory
44Fishing Creek DamFrederick1925101 yrs58HighUnsatisfactory
45Deep Creek DamGarrett1925101 yrs85HighFair
46Burba Lake DamAnne Arundel192799 yrs16SignificantUnsatisfactory
47Willson Water Treatment Plant LeveeWashington192799 yrs30SignificantFair
48ConowingoCecil192898 yrs94HighSatisfactory
49Hall Creek DamCecil193096 yrs11SignificantUnsatisfactory
50Mill Creek DamDorchester193096 yrs11Low

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