Sporn Bottom Ash Dam

Sporn Bottom Ash Dam is an other dam located in Mason County, West Virginia. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionSatisfactoryBest of 4 ratings
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection07/31/2022
Height42 ft

Dam profile

NID height · 42 ft
42 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

42 ft tall and 2,500 ft long, taller than 88% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Sporn Bottom Ash Dam

The primary purpose of Sporn Bottom Ash Dam is tailings. Tailings dams contain waste material from mining operations — typically a slurry of finely ground rock left over after valuable minerals have been extracted. These structures require ongoing monitoring because tailings can contain heavy metals and other contaminants. The dam is owned by Appalachian Power Co (public utility). It impounds the Ohio near New Haven.

The dam stands 42 feet tall and stretches 2,500 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 9 acres, and has a maximum storage capacity of 279 acre-feet.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 07/31/2022.

At 42 feet, this dam is taller than 88% of dams nationwide.

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Location

StateWest Virginia
CountyMason
Nearest CityNew Haven
River/StreamOhio
Coordinates38.96833, -81.92944

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeOther
NID Height42 ft
Dam Height42 ft
Dam Length2,500 ft

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage279 acre-ft
Max Storage279 acre-ft
Normal Storage205 acre-ft
Surface Area9 acres

Ownership & Safety

PurposeTailings
OwnerAppalachian Power Co
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection07/31/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDWV05313
Federal IDWV05313
More InfoState Dam Safety Program