Wheeling Creek No.18

Wheeling Creek No.18 is an earth dam located in Marshall County, West Virginia, built in 1978. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Wheeling Creek No.18

The primary purpose of Wheeling Creek No.18 is flood risk reduction. The dam is designed to control downstream flooding by temporarily storing excess water during storms and releasing it at a controlled rate. The dam is owned by Scs-wheeling Creek (local government). It impounds the Grandstaff near Wheeling.

The dam stands 84 feet tall and stretches 650 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 11 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 1,239 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 4 square miles. Completed in 1978, the structure is 48 years old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 11/30/2022.

At 84 feet, this dam is taller than 97% of all dams in the United States.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The West Virginia dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateWest Virginia
CountyMarshall
Nearest CityWheeling
River/StreamGrandstaff
Coordinates40.00417, -80.63500

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height84 ft
Dam Height84 ft
Dam Length650 ft
Year Completed1978 (48 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage1,239 acre-ft
Max Storage1,239 acre-ft
Normal Storage169 acre-ft
Surface Area11 acres
Drainage Area4 sq mi
Max Discharge21,159 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeFlood Risk Reduction
OwnerSCS-WHEELING CREEK
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection11/30/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDWV05112
Federal IDWV05112
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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