Upper Buffalo No.39

Upper Buffalo No.39 is an earth dam located in Marion County, West Virginia, built in 1969. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Upper Buffalo No.39

The primary purpose of Upper Buffalo No.39 is flood risk reduction. The dam is designed to control downstream flooding by temporarily storing excess water during storms and releasing it at a controlled rate. The dam is owned by Monongahela Cd (local government). It impounds the Llewellyn Run near Mannington.

The dam stands 57 feet tall and stretches 379 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 4 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 585 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 1 square miles. Completed in 1969, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 06/30/2025.

At 57 feet, this dam is taller than 95% of all dams in the United States.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The West Virginia dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateWest Virginia
CountyMarion
Nearest CityMannington
River/StreamLlewellyn Run
Coordinates39.56917, -80.32500

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height57 ft
Dam Height57 ft
Dam Length379 ft
Year Completed1969 (57 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage585 acre-ft
Max Storage585 acre-ft
Normal Storage58 acre-ft
Surface Area4 acres
Drainage Area1 sq mi
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeFlood Risk Reduction
OwnerMonongahela CD
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection06/30/2025
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDWV04911
Federal IDWV04911
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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