Fly Ash Settling Basin Dam

Fly Ash Settling Basin Dam is a rockfill dam located in Kanawha County, West Virginia, built in 1974. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Fly Ash Settling Basin Dam

The primary purpose of Fly Ash Settling Basin Dam is tailings. Tailings dams contain waste material from mining operations — typically a slurry of finely ground rock left over after valuable minerals have been extracted. These structures require ongoing monitoring because tailings can contain heavy metals and other contaminants. The dam is owned by Fmc Corporation (private). It impounds the Davis Creek near So. Charleston.

The dam stands 28 feet tall and stretches 2,450 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 38 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 620 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 72 square miles. Completed in 1974, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 10/31/2024.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The West Virginia dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateWest Virginia
CountyKanawha
Nearest CitySo. Charleston
River/StreamDavis Creek
Coordinates38.36111, -81.71194

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeRockfill
NID Height28 ft
Dam Height28 ft
Dam Length2,450 ft
Year Completed1974 (52 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage620 acre-ft
Max Storage620 acre-ft
Normal Storage580 acre-ft
Surface Area38 acres
Drainage Area72 sq mi
Max Discharge3,100 cfs

Ownership & Safety

PurposeTailings
OwnerFMC CORPORATION
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection10/31/2024
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDWV03921
Federal IDWV03921
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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