Centralia

Centralia is a gravity dam located in Wood County, Wisconsin, built in 1887. It carries a Low hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

Hazard potentialLowFailure would cause limited damage
ConditionFair2nd of 4 ratings
Emergency action planNot reported
Last inspection09/24/2019
Height30 ft
Built1887139 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 30 ft
30 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

30 ft tall and 1,325 ft long, taller than 68% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic concrete gravity section and the water level is illustrative.

About Centralia

The primary purpose of Centralia is hydroelectric. The dam generates hydroelectric power by channeling water through turbines, converting the energy of flowing water into electricity. The dam is owned by Domtar Wisconsin Dam Corp (private). It impounds the Wisconsin River near Port Edwards.

The dam stands 30 feet tall and stretches 1,325 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 250 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 1,950 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 5,400 square miles. Completed in 1887, the structure is over a century old.

This dam has a low hazard potential classification, meaning that failure would cause minimal damage, limited primarily to the dam owner's property, with no expected loss of life. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. The most recent inspection on record was 09/24/2019.

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Location

StateWisconsin
CountyWood
Nearest CityPort Edwards
River/StreamWisconsin River
Coordinates44.36830, -89.85670

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeGravity
NID Height30 ft
Dam Height30 ft
Dam Length1,325 ft
Year Completed1887 (139 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage1,950 acre-ft
Max Storage1,950 acre-ft
Normal Storage1,950 acre-ft
Surface Area250 acres
Drainage Area5,400 sq mi
Max Discharge36,030 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeHydroelectric
OwnerDomtar Wisconsin Dam Corp
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationLow
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection09/24/2019
Emergency Action PlanNot Required

Identifiers

NID IDWI00816
Federal IDWI00816
More InfoState Dam Safety Program