Sandstone Rapids

Sandstone Rapids is a gravity dam located in Marinette County, Wisconsin, built in 1925. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

Hazard potentialHighFailure would probably cost lives
ConditionSatisfactoryBest of 4 ratings
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection09/06/2022
Height42 ft
Built1925101 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 42 ft
42 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

42 ft tall and 420 ft long, taller than 88% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic concrete gravity section and the water level is illustrative.

About Sandstone Rapids

The primary purpose of Sandstone Rapids is hydroelectric. The dam generates hydroelectric power by channeling water through turbines, converting the energy of flowing water into electricity. The dam is owned by Wisconsin Public Service Corporation (public utility). It impounds the Peshtigo River near Crivitz.

The dam stands 42 feet tall and stretches 420 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 150 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 1,650 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 675 square miles. Completed in 1925, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 09/06/2022.

At 42 feet, this dam is taller than 88% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Wisconsin dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

Location

StateWisconsin
CountyMarinette
Nearest CityCrivitz
River/StreamPeshtigo River
Coordinates45.23330, -88.06830

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeGravity
NID Height42 ft
Dam Height42 ft
Dam Length420 ft
Year Completed1925 (101 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage1,650 acre-ft
Max Storage1,650 acre-ft
Normal Storage1,640 acre-ft
Surface Area150 acres
Drainage Area675 sq mi
Max Discharge20,000 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeHydroelectric
OwnerWisconsin Public Service Corporation
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection09/06/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDWI00760
Federal IDWI00760
More InfoState Dam Safety Program