Mendota Locks

Mendota Locks is an other dam located in Dane County, Wisconsin, built in 1849. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Mendota Locks

The primary purpose of Mendota Locks is navigation. The dam maintains water levels sufficient for boat and barge traffic, supporting commercial or recreational navigation on the waterway. The dam is owned by Dane County (local government). It impounds the Yahara River near Madison.

The dam stands 16 feet tall and stretches 100 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 9,730 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 160,000 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 254 square miles. Completed in 1849, the structure is one of the older dams in the region, with over a century and a half of service.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 06/19/2020.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Wisconsin dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateWisconsin
CountyDane
Nearest CityMadison
River/StreamYahara River
Coordinates43.09489, -89.37025

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeOther
NID Height16 ft
Dam Height16 ft
Dam Length100 ft
Year Completed1849 (177 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage160,000 acre-ft
Max Storage160,000 acre-ft
Normal Storage132,000 acre-ft
Surface Area9,730 acres
Drainage Area254 sq mi
Max Discharge1,860 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeNavigation
OwnerDane County
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection06/19/2020
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDWI00621
Federal IDWI00621
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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