Middle Eau Claire Lake

Middle Eau Claire Lake is a gravity dam located in Bayfield County, Wisconsin, built in 1939. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionFair2nd of 4 ratings
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection04/25/2019
Height16 ft
Built193987 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 16 ft
16 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

16 ft tall and 100 ft long. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic concrete gravity section and the water level is illustrative.

About Middle Eau Claire Lake

The primary purpose of Middle Eau Claire Lake is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Bayfield County (local government). It impounds the Eau Claire.

The dam stands 16 feet tall and stretches 100 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 902 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 6,000 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 57 square miles. Completed in 1939, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 04/25/2019.

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Location

StateWisconsin
CountyBayfield
Nearest CityNone
River/StreamEau Claire
Coordinates46.28702, -91.54484

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeGravity
NID Height16 ft
Dam Height16 ft
Dam Length100 ft
Year Completed1939 (87 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage6,000 acre-ft
Max Storage6,000 acre-ft
Normal Storage4,000 acre-ft
Surface Area902 acres
Drainage Area57 sq mi
Max Discharge275 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerBayfield County
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection04/25/2019
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDWI00523
Federal IDWI00523
More InfoState Dam Safety Program