Hatfield

Hatfield is a gravity dam located in Jackson County, Wisconsin, built in 1908. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

About Hatfield

The primary purpose of Hatfield is hydroelectric. The dam generates hydroelectric power by channeling water through turbines, converting the energy of flowing water into electricity. It impounds the Black River near Black River Falls.

The dam stands 92 feet tall and stretches 3,100 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 945 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 15,100 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 1,290 square miles. Completed in 1908, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 07/19/2022.

At 92 feet, this dam is taller than 98% of all dams in the United States.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Wisconsin dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardFair ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateWisconsin
CountyJackson
Nearest CityBlack River Falls
River/StreamBlack River
Coordinates44.41100, -90.72200

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeGravity
NID Height92 ft
Dam Height50 ft
Dam Length3,100 ft
Year Completed1908 (118 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage15,100 acre-ft
Max Storage15,100 acre-ft
Normal Storage10,800 acre-ft
Surface Area945 acres
Drainage Area1,290 sq mi
Max Discharge91,600 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeHydroelectric
Owner TypeNot Listed
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection07/19/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDWI00016
Federal IDWI00016
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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