Cowlitz Falls

Cowlitz Falls is a concrete dam located in Lewis County, Washington, built in 1994. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionSatisfactoryBest of 4 ratings
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection09/07/2022
Height145 ft
Built199432 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 145 ft
145 FT TEN-STORY BUILDINGMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

145 ft tall and 700 ft long, taller than 99% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a ten-story building, about 100 ft; the profile is a generic concrete gravity section and the water level is illustrative.

About Cowlitz Falls

The primary purpose of Cowlitz Falls is hydroelectric. The dam generates hydroelectric power by channeling water through turbines, converting the energy of flowing water into electricity. The dam is owned by PUD #1 of Lewis County, Wa (public utility). It impounds the Cowlitz River.

The dam stands 145 feet tall and stretches 700 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 700 acres, has a storage capacity of 11,000 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 1,000 square miles. Completed in 1994, the structure is 32 years old.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 09/07/2022.

At 145 feet, this dam is taller than 99% of all dams in the United States.

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Location

StateWashington
CountyLewis
Nearest CityNone
River/StreamCowlitz River
Coordinates46.46630, -122.10960

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeConcrete
NID Height145 ft
Dam Height120 ft
Dam Length700 ft
Year Completed1994 (32 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage11,000 acre-ft
Normal Storage11,000 acre-ft
Surface Area700 acres
Drainage Area1,000 sq mi
Max Discharge360,000 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeHydroelectric
OwnerPUD #1 of Lewis County, Wa
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection09/07/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDWA00581
Federal IDWA00581
More InfoState Dam Safety Program