Rock Island

Rock Island is a gravity dam located in Douglas County, Washington, built in 1932. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Rock Island

The primary purpose of Rock Island is hydroelectric. The dam generates hydroelectric power by channeling water through turbines, converting the energy of flowing water into electricity. The dam is owned by Pud #1 Of Chelan County, Wa (public utility). It impounds the Columbia River near Vantage, Wa.

The dam stands 71 feet tall and stretches 3,108 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 3,120 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 131,000 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 89,400 square miles. Completed in 1932, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 06/15/2022.

At 71 feet, this dam is taller than 96% of all dams in the United States.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Washington dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateWashington
CountyDouglas
Nearest CityVantage, Wa
River/StreamColumbia River
Coordinates47.34236, -120.09432

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeGravity
NID Height71 ft
Dam Height71 ft
Dam Length3,108 ft
Year Completed1932 (94 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage131,000 acre-ft
Max Storage131,000 acre-ft
Normal Storage113,700 acre-ft
Surface Area3,120 acres
Drainage Area89,400 sq mi
Max Discharge920,000 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeHydroelectric
OwnerPUD #1 of Chelan County, WA
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection06/15/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDWA00084
Federal IDWA00084
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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