Bradford

Bradford is a concrete dam located in Orange County, Vermont, built in 1905. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionSatisfactoryBest of 4 ratings
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection08/09/2022
Height52 ft
Built1905121 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 52 ft
52 FT TEN-STORY BUILDINGMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

52 ft tall and 196 ft long, taller than 93% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a ten-story building, about 100 ft; the profile is a generic concrete gravity section and the water level is illustrative.

About Bradford

The primary purpose of Bradford is hydroelectric. The dam generates hydroelectric power by channeling water through turbines, converting the energy of flowing water into electricity. The dam is owned by Green Mountain Power Corporation (public utility). It impounds the Waits River near Bradford.

The dam stands 52 feet tall and stretches 196 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 9 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 54 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 150 square miles. Completed in 1905, the structure is over a century old.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 08/09/2022.

At 52 feet, this dam is taller than 93% of dams nationwide.

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Location

StateVermont
CountyOrange
Nearest CityBradford
River/StreamWaits River
Coordinates43.99150, -72.12910

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeConcrete
NID Height52 ft
Dam Height52 ft
Dam Length196 ft
Year Completed1905 (121 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage54 acre-ft
Max Storage54 acre-ft
Normal Storage54 acre-ft
Surface Area9 acres
Drainage Area150 sq mi
Max Discharge19,000 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeHydroelectric
OwnerGreen Mountain Power Corporation
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection08/09/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDVT00044
Federal IDVT00044
More InfoState Dam Safety Program