Birchin Lake

Birchin Lake is an earth dam located in Nottoway County, Virginia, built in 1942. It carries a Low hazard potential classification.

Hazard potentialLowFailure would cause limited damage
ConditionNot assessed
Emergency action planNot reported
Last inspection09/11/1995
Height15 ft
Built194284 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 15 ft
15 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

15 ft tall and 500 ft long. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Birchin Lake

The primary purpose of Birchin Lake is fire protection, stock, or small fish pond. The dam maintains a small impoundment used for fire suppression, livestock watering, or as a fish pond. The dam is owned by Fort Pickett (federal).

The dam stands 15 feet tall and stretches 500 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 44 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 367 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 6 square miles. Completed in 1942, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam has a low hazard potential classification, meaning that failure would cause minimal damage, limited primarily to the dam owner's property, with no expected loss of life. The most recent inspection on record was 09/11/1995. That was over 31 years ago.

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Location

StateVirginia
CountyNottoway
Coordinates37.03523, -77.90599

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height15 ft
Dam Length500 ft
Year Completed1942 (84 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage367 acre-ft
Max Storage367 acre-ft
Normal Storage155 acre-ft
Surface Area44 acres
Drainage Area6 sq mi
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeFire Protection, Stock, Or Small Fish Pond
OwnerFort Pickett
Owner TypeFederal
Hazard ClassificationLow
Condition AssessmentNot assessed
Last Inspection09/11/1995
Emergency Action PlanNot Required

Identifiers

NID IDVA135011
Federal IDVA135011
More InfoState Dam Safety Program