Byllesby
Byllesby is a gravity dam located in Carroll County, Virginia, built in 1912. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.
About Byllesby
The primary purpose of Byllesby is hydroelectric. The dam generates hydroelectric power by channeling water through turbines, converting the energy of flowing water into electricity. The dam is owned by Appalachian Power Company (public utility). It impounds the New River near Austinville.
The dam stands 63 feet tall and stretches 970 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 242 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 2,034 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 1,310 square miles. Completed in 1912, the structure is over a century old.
This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 08/24/2021.
At 63 feet, this dam is taller than 96% of all dams in the United States.
Living Downstream
If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Virginia dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.
Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.
Location
| State | Virginia |
| County | Carroll |
| Nearest City | Austinville |
| River/Stream | New River |
| Coordinates | 36.78606, -80.93295 |
Physical Characteristics
| Dam Type | Gravity |
| NID Height | 63 ft |
| Dam Height | 47 ft |
| Dam Length | 970 ft |
| Year Completed | 1912 (114 years old) |
Storage & Hydraulics
| NID Storage | 2,034 acre-ft |
| Max Storage | 2,034 acre-ft |
| Normal Storage | 2,034 acre-ft |
| Surface Area | 242 acres |
| Drainage Area | 1,310 sq mi |
| Max Discharge | 436,000 cfs |
| Spillway Type | Controlled |
Ownership & Safety
| Purpose | Hydroelectric |
| Owner | Appalachian Power Company |
| Owner Type | Public Utility |
| Hazard Classification | High |
| Condition Assessment | Fair |
| Last Inspection | 08/24/2021 |
| Emergency Action Plan | Yes |
Identifiers
| NID ID | VA035001 |
| Federal ID | VA035001 |
| More Info | State Dam Safety Program |