Whites Lake

Whites Lake is an earth dam located in Caroline County, Virginia, built in 1940. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a unsatisfactory condition assessment.

About Whites Lake

The primary purpose of Whites Lake is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Fort Walker (federal). It impounds the Maricossic Creek near Sparta.

The dam stands 17 feet tall and stretches 300 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 69 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 1,056 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 11 square miles. Completed in 1940, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated unsatisfactory, indicating serious safety deficiencies exist that require immediate attention or remedial action. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 07/24/2018.

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Significant HazardUnsatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateVirginia
CountyCaroline
Nearest CitySparta
River/StreamMaricossic Creek
Coordinates38.03940, -77.18390

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height17 ft
Dam Height17 ft
Dam Length300 ft
Year Completed1940 (86 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage1,056 acre-ft
Max Storage1,056 acre-ft
Normal Storage184 acre-ft
Surface Area69 acres
Drainage Area11 sq mi
Max Discharge598 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerFort Walker
Owner TypeFederal
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentUnsatisfactory
Last Inspection07/24/2018
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDVA033006
Federal IDVA033006
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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