Buffalo River Dam # 2

Buffalo River Dam # 2 is an earth dam located in Amherst County, Virginia. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

About Buffalo River Dam # 2

The primary purpose of Buffalo River Dam # 2 is flood risk reduction. The dam is designed to control downstream flooding by temporarily storing excess water during storms and releasing it at a controlled rate. The dam is owned by Amherst County Department Of Public Works;county Of Amherst (local government). It impounds the Thrashers Creek.

The dam stands 71 feet tall and stretches 830 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 36 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 2,562 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 6 square miles.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 06/10/2022.

At 71 feet, this dam is taller than 96% of all dams in the United States.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Virginia dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardFair ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateVirginia
CountyAmherst
River/StreamThrashers Creek
Coordinates37.67020, -79.13690

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height71 ft
Dam Height71 ft
Dam Length830 ft

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage2,562 acre-ft
Max Storage2,562 acre-ft
Normal Storage477 acre-ft
Surface Area36 acres
Drainage Area6 sq mi

Ownership & Safety

PurposeFlood Risk Reduction
OwnerAmherst County Department of Public Works;County of Amherst
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection06/10/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDVA009012
Federal IDVA009012
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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