Murcielago Lake Dam

Murcielago Lake Dam is an earth dam located in Albemarle County, Virginia, built in 1900. It carries a High hazard potential classification.

Hazard potentialHighFailure would probably cost lives
ConditionNot assessed
Emergency action planNone on file
Last inspection05/14/1991
Height41 ft
Built1900126 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 41 ft
41 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

41 ft tall and 700 ft long, taller than 87% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Murcielago Lake Dam

The primary purpose of Murcielago Lake Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Murcielago Enterprises, LLC (private). It impounds the Briery Creek.

The dam stands 41 feet tall and stretches 700 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 38 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 874 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 1 square miles. Completed in 1900, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Notably, no emergency action plan is currently on file for this high-hazard dam. The most recent inspection on record was 05/14/1991. That was 35 years ago — unusually long for a high-hazard dam, which typically requires more frequent inspections.

At 41 feet, this dam is taller than 87% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Virginia dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

Location

StateVirginia
CountyAlbemarle
River/StreamBriery Creek
Coordinates37.86850, -78.43280

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height41 ft
Dam Height41 ft
Dam Length700 ft
Year Completed1900 (126 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage874 acre-ft
Max Storage874 acre-ft
Normal Storage516 acre-ft
Surface Area38 acres
Drainage Area1 sq mi

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerMurcielago Enterprises, LLC
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentNot assessed
Last Inspection05/14/1991
Emergency Action PlanNo

Identifiers

NID IDVA003147
Federal IDVA003147
More InfoState Dam Safety Program