Aquarena Dam

Aquarena Dam is a rockfill dam located in Hays County, Texas, built in 1849. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a unsatisfactory condition assessment.

About Aquarena Dam

The primary purpose of Aquarena Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Texas State University (state). It impounds the San Marcos River near San Marcos.

The dam stands 7 feet tall and stretches 350 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 21 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 160 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 49 square miles. Completed in 1849, the structure is one of the older dams in the region, with over a century and a half of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated unsatisfactory, indicating serious safety deficiencies exist that require immediate attention or remedial action. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 06/08/2023.

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Significant HazardUnsatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateTexas
CountyHays
Nearest CitySan Marcos
River/StreamSan Marcos River
Coordinates29.88977, -97.93432

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeRockfill
NID Height7 ft
Dam Height7 ft
Dam Length350 ft
Year Completed1849 (177 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage160 acre-ft
Max Storage160 acre-ft
Normal Storage132 acre-ft
Surface Area21 acres
Drainage Area49 sq mi
Max Discharge2 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerTEXAS STATE UNIVERSITY
Owner TypeState
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentUnsatisfactory
Last Inspection06/08/2023
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDTX01588
Federal IDTX01588
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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