Semmes Lake is an earth dam located in Richland County, South Carolina, built in 1940. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionNot assessed
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection03/24/2021
Height27 ft
Built194086 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 27 ft
27 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

27 ft tall and 970 ft long, taller than 59% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Semmes Lake

The primary purpose of Semmes Lake is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Fort Jackson (federal). It impounds the Wildcat Creek near Columbia Sc.

The dam stands 27 feet tall and stretches 970 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 29 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 641 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 1 square miles. Completed in 1940, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 03/24/2021.

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Location

StateSouth Carolina
CountyRichland
Nearest CityColumbia Sc
River/StreamWildcat Creek
Coordinates34.00500, -80.94167

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height27 ft
Dam Height22 ft
Dam Length970 ft
Year Completed1940 (86 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage641 acre-ft
Max Storage641 acre-ft
Normal Storage329 acre-ft
Surface Area29 acres
Drainage Area1 sq mi
Max Discharge800 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerFort Jackson
Owner TypeFederal
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentNot assessed
Last Inspection03/24/2021
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDSC00225
Federal IDSC00225
More InfoState Dam Safety Program