Horseshoe

Horseshoe is an earth dam located in Providence County, Rhode Island, built in 1920. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

About Horseshoe

The primary purpose of Horseshoe is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Providence Water Supply Board/city Of Providence (local government). It impounds the Pawtuxet River-north Branch near Scituate.

The dam stands 12 feet tall and stretches 240 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 242 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 1,935 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 22 square miles. Completed in 1920, the structure is over a century old.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

Significant HazardFair ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateRhode Island
CountyProvidence
Nearest CityScituate
River/StreamPawtuxet River-north Branch
Coordinates41.83302, -71.59353

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height12 ft
Dam Height10 ft
Dam Length240 ft
Year Completed1920 (106 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage1,935 acre-ft
Max Storage1,935 acre-ft
Normal Storage1,314 acre-ft
Surface Area242 acres
Drainage Area22 sq mi
Max Discharge6,000 cfs

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerPROVIDENCE WATER SUPPLY BOARD/CITY OF PROVIDENCE
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentFair
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDRI03004
Federal IDRI03004
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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