Round Butte
Round Butte is a rockfill dam located in Jefferson County, Oregon, built in 1964. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.
About Round Butte
The primary purpose of Round Butte is hydroelectric. The dam generates hydroelectric power by channeling water through turbines, converting the energy of flowing water into electricity. The dam is owned by Portland General Electric Company (private). It impounds the Deschutes River near Warm Springs, Or.
The dam stands 440 feet tall and stretches 1,450 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 4,000 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 535,000 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 7,514 square miles. Completed in 1964, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.
This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 06/08/2022.
At 440 feet, this dam is taller than 99% of all dams in the United States.
Living Downstream
If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Oregon dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.
Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.
Location
| State | Oregon |
| County | Jefferson |
| Nearest City | Warm Springs, Or |
| River/Stream | Deschutes River |
| Coordinates | 44.60417, -121.27690 |
Physical Characteristics
| Dam Type | Rockfill |
| NID Height | 440 ft |
| Dam Height | 440 ft |
| Dam Length | 1,450 ft |
| Year Completed | 1964 (62 years old) |
Storage & Hydraulics
| NID Storage | 535,000 acre-ft |
| Max Storage | 535,000 acre-ft |
| Normal Storage | 535,000 acre-ft |
| Surface Area | 4,000 acres |
| Drainage Area | 7,514 sq mi |
| Max Discharge | 28,000 cfs |
| Spillway Type | Controlled |
Ownership & Safety
| Purpose | Hydroelectric |
| Owner | Portland General Electric Company |
| Owner Type | Private |
| Hazard Classification | High |
| Condition Assessment | Fair |
| Last Inspection | 06/08/2022 |
| Emergency Action Plan | Yes |
Identifiers
| NID ID | OR00549 |
| Federal ID | OR00549 |
| More Info | State Dam Safety Program |