Nassau Lake Dam

Nassau Lake Dam is an earth dam located in Rensselaer County, New York, built in 1792. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a poor condition assessment.

About Nassau Lake Dam

The primary purpose of Nassau Lake Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Nassau Lake Park Improvement Association Inc (private). It impounds the Valatie Kill near Nassau.

The dam stands 10 feet tall and stretches 200 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 173 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 550 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 16 square miles. Completed in 1792, the structure is one of the older dams in the region, with over a century and a half of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated poor, meaning the dam has recognized safety deficiencies that require remediation to address risks. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 01/03/2022.

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Significant HazardPoor ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateNew York
CountyRensselaer
Nearest CityNassau
River/StreamValatie Kill
Coordinates42.53111, -73.60250

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height10 ft
Dam Height10 ft
Dam Length200 ft
Year Completed1792 (234 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage550 acre-ft
Max Storage550 acre-ft
Normal Storage380 acre-ft
Surface Area173 acres
Drainage Area16 sq mi
Max Discharge990 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerNASSAU LAKE PARK IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION INC
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentPoor
Last Inspection01/03/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDNY00620
Federal IDNY00620
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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