Lake Carmel Dam
Lake Carmel Dam is an earth dam located in Putnam County, New York, built in 1930. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a poor condition assessment.
About Lake Carmel Dam
The primary purpose of Lake Carmel Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Town Of Kent (local government). It impounds the Middle Branch Croton River near Lake Carmel.
The dam stands 25 feet tall and stretches 475 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 240 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 2,790 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 13 square miles. Completed in 1930, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.
This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated poor, meaning the dam has recognized safety deficiencies that require remediation to address risks. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 03/07/2024.
Living Downstream
If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The New York dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.
Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.
Location
| State | New York |
| County | Putnam |
| Nearest City | Lake Carmel |
| River/Stream | Middle Branch Croton River |
| Coordinates | 41.45564, -73.66155 |
Physical Characteristics
| Dam Type | Earth |
| NID Height | 25 ft |
| Dam Height | 25 ft |
| Dam Length | 475 ft |
| Year Completed | 1930 (96 years old) |
Storage & Hydraulics
| NID Storage | 2,790 acre-ft |
| Max Storage | 2,790 acre-ft |
| Normal Storage | 1,620 acre-ft |
| Surface Area | 240 acres |
| Drainage Area | 13 sq mi |
| Max Discharge | 2,830 cfs |
| Spillway Type | Controlled |
Ownership & Safety
| Purpose | Recreation |
| Owner | TOWN OF KENT |
| Owner Type | Local Government |
| Hazard Classification | High |
| Condition Assessment | Poor |
| Last Inspection | 03/07/2024 |
| Emergency Action Plan | Yes |
Identifiers
| NID ID | NY00100 |
| Federal ID | NY00100 |
| More Info | State Dam Safety Program |