Carmel Auxiliary Dike
Carmel Auxiliary Dike is an earth dam located in Putnam County, New York, built in 1895. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.
About Carmel Auxiliary Dike
The primary purpose of Carmel Auxiliary Dike is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Nycdep Dams East Of The Hudson River (local government). It impounds the West Branch Croton River near Crafts.
The dam stands 64 feet tall and stretches 1,795 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 1,083 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 42,300 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 42 square miles. Completed in 1895, the structure is over a century old.
This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 03/17/2025.
At 64 feet, this dam is taller than 96% of all dams in the United States.
Living Downstream
If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The New York dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.
Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.
Location
| State | New York |
| County | Putnam |
| Nearest City | Crafts |
| River/Stream | West Branch Croton River |
| Coordinates | 41.40000, -73.70639 |
Physical Characteristics
| Dam Type | Earth |
| NID Height | 64 ft |
| Dam Height | 64 ft |
| Dam Length | 1,795 ft |
| Year Completed | 1895 (131 years old) |
Storage & Hydraulics
| NID Storage | 42,300 acre-ft |
| Max Storage | 42,300 acre-ft |
| Normal Storage | 30,900 acre-ft |
| Surface Area | 1,083 acres |
| Drainage Area | 42 sq mi |
| Spillway Type | None |
Ownership & Safety
| Purpose | Water Supply |
| Owner | NYCDEP DAMS EAST OF THE HUDSON RIVER |
| Owner Type | Local Government |
| Hazard Classification | High |
| Condition Assessment | Satisfactory |
| Last Inspection | 03/17/2025 |
| Emergency Action Plan | Yes |
Identifiers
| NID ID | NY00030 |
| Federal ID | NY00030 |
| More Info | State Dam Safety Program |