Tortugas Site 1 Dam
Tortugas Site 1 Dam is an earth dam located in Doña Ana County, New Mexico, built in 1962. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a poor condition assessment.
About Tortugas Site 1 Dam
The primary purpose of Tortugas Site 1 Dam is flood risk reduction. The dam is designed to control downstream flooding by temporarily storing excess water during storms and releasing it at a controlled rate. The dam is owned by Elephant Butte Irrigation District (local government). It impounds the Tortugas Arroyo near Mesilla Park, Las Cruces.
The dam stands 53 feet tall and stretches 3,485 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 91 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 1,980 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 21 square miles. Completed in 1962, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.
This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated poor, meaning the dam has recognized safety deficiencies that require remediation to address risks. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 12/18/2019.
At 53 feet, this dam is taller than 94% of dams nationwide.
Living Downstream
If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The New Mexico dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.
Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.
Location
| State | New Mexico |
| County | Doña Ana |
| Nearest City | Mesilla Park, Las Cruces |
| River/Stream | Tortugas Arroyo |
| Coordinates | 32.29127, -106.72765 |
Physical Characteristics
| Dam Type | Earth |
| NID Height | 53 ft |
| Dam Height | 48 ft |
| Dam Length | 3,485 ft |
| Year Completed | 1962 (64 years old) |
Storage & Hydraulics
| NID Storage | 1,980 acre-ft |
| Max Storage | 1,980 acre-ft |
| Surface Area | 91 acres |
| Drainage Area | 21 sq mi |
| Max Discharge | 40,000 cfs |
| Spillway Type | Uncontrolled |
Ownership & Safety
| Purpose | Flood Risk Reduction |
| Owner | ELEPHANT BUTTE IRRIGATION DISTRICT |
| Owner Type | Local Government |
| Hazard Classification | High |
| Condition Assessment | Poor |
| Last Inspection | 12/18/2019 |
| Emergency Action Plan | Yes |
Identifiers
| NID ID | NM00270 |
| Federal ID | NM00270 |
| More Info | State Dam Safety Program |