Union Lake Dam
Union Lake Dam is an earth dam located in Cumberland County, New Jersey, built in 1869. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a poor condition assessment.
About Union Lake Dam
The primary purpose of Union Lake Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Division Of Fish & Wildlife (state). It impounds the Maurice River near Millville.
The dam stands 35 feet tall and stretches 2,000 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 850 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 20,100 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 218 square miles. Completed in 1869, the structure is one of the older dams in the region, with over a century and a half of service.
This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated poor, meaning the dam has recognized safety deficiencies that require remediation to address risks. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 10/08/2024.
At 35 feet, this dam is taller than 82% of dams nationwide.
Living Downstream
If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The New Jersey dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.
Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.
Location
| State | New Jersey |
| County | Cumberland |
| Nearest City | Millville |
| River/Stream | Maurice River |
| Coordinates | 39.40113, -75.05410 |
Physical Characteristics
| Dam Type | Earth |
| NID Height | 35 ft |
| Dam Height | 35 ft |
| Dam Length | 2,000 ft |
| Year Completed | 1869 (157 years old) |
Storage & Hydraulics
| NID Storage | 20,100 acre-ft |
| Max Storage | 20,100 acre-ft |
| Normal Storage | 11,600 acre-ft |
| Surface Area | 850 acres |
| Drainage Area | 218 sq mi |
| Max Discharge | 36,530 cfs |
Ownership & Safety
| Purpose | Recreation |
| Owner | Division of Fish & Wildlife |
| Owner Type | State |
| Hazard Classification | High |
| Condition Assessment | Poor |
| Last Inspection | 10/08/2024 |
| Emergency Action Plan | Yes |
Identifiers
| NID ID | NJ00448 |
| Federal ID | NJ00448 |
| More Info | State Dam Safety Program |