East Branch Reservoir Dam

East Branch Reservoir Dam is a concrete dam located in Somerset County, New Jersey, built in 1905. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About East Branch Reservoir Dam

The primary purpose of East Branch Reservoir Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by County Of Somerset (local government). It impounds the East Branch near Bound Brook.

The dam stands 33 feet tall and stretches 142 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 9 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 55 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 10 square miles. Completed in 1905, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 11/05/2024.

At 33 feet, this dam is taller than 78% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The New Jersey dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateNew Jersey
CountySomerset
Nearest CityBound Brook
River/StreamEast Branch
Coordinates40.58600, -74.55733

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeConcrete
NID Height33 ft
Dam Height33 ft
Dam Length142 ft
Year Completed1905 (121 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage77 acre-ft
Max Storage55 acre-ft
Normal Storage77 acre-ft
Surface Area9 acres
Drainage Area10 sq mi
Max Discharge4,675 cfs

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerCounty of Somerset
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection11/05/2024
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDNJ00373
Federal IDNJ00373
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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