Lake Tappan Dam

Lake Tappan Dam is an earth dam located in Bergen County, New Jersey, built in 1966. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

Hazard potentialHighFailure would probably cost lives
ConditionSatisfactoryBest of 4 ratings
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection12/06/2024
Height34 ft
Built196660 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 34 ft
34 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

34 ft tall and 590 ft long, taller than 78% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Lake Tappan Dam

The primary purpose of Lake Tappan Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Suez Water New Jersey, Inc. (private). It impounds the Hackensack River near Old Tappan.

The dam stands 34 feet tall and stretches 590 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 560 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 13,600 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 49 square miles. Completed in 1966, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 12/06/2024.

At 34 feet, this dam is taller than 78% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The New Jersey dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

Location

StateNew Jersey
CountyBergen
Nearest CityOld Tappan
River/StreamHackensack River
Coordinates41.01812, -74.00115

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height34 ft
Dam Height34 ft
Dam Length590 ft
Year Completed1966 (60 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage13,600 acre-ft
Max Storage13,600 acre-ft
Normal Storage11,815 acre-ft
Surface Area560 acres
Drainage Area49 sq mi
Max Discharge27,000 cfs

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerSuez Water New Jersey, Inc.
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection12/06/2024
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDNJ00246
Federal IDNJ00246
More InfoState Dam Safety Program