Black Reservoir Dam

Black Reservoir Dam is a concrete dam located in Cheshire County, New Hampshire, built in 1850. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a poor condition assessment.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionPoor3rd of 4 · remedial action needed
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection09/02/2022
Height10 ft
Built1850176 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 10 ft
10 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

10 ft tall and 180 ft long. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic concrete gravity section and the water level is illustrative.

About Black Reservoir Dam

The primary purpose of Black Reservoir Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Nh Des Water Division (state). It impounds the Willow Brook near Jaffrey.

The dam stands 10 feet tall and stretches 180 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 48 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 253 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 5 square miles. Completed in 1850, the structure is one of the older dams in the region, with over a century and a half of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated poor, meaning the dam has recognized safety deficiencies that require remediation to address risks. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 09/02/2022.

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Location

StateNew Hampshire
CountyCheshire
Nearest CityJaffrey
River/StreamWillow Brook
Coordinates42.79000, -71.97989

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeConcrete
NID Height10 ft
Dam Height10 ft
Dam Length180 ft
Year Completed1850 (176 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage253 acre-ft
Max Storage253 acre-ft
Normal Storage109 acre-ft
Surface Area48 acres
Drainage Area5 sq mi
Max Discharge580 cfs

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerNh Des Water Division
Owner TypeState
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentPoor
Last Inspection09/02/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDNH00497
Federal IDNH00497
More InfoState Dam Safety Program