Nelson Lake Dam

Nelson Lake Dam is an earth dam located in Oliver County, North Dakota, built in 1967. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Nelson Lake Dam

Nelson Lake Dam is a dam in Oliver, North Dakota. The dam is owned by Minnkota Power Coop (public utility). It impounds the Square Butte Creek near N.

The dam stands 66 feet tall and stretches 2,200 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 660 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 20,122 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 146 square miles. Completed in 1967, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 07/07/2021.

At 66 feet, this dam is taller than 96% of all dams in the United States.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The North Dakota dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateNorth Dakota
CountyOliver
Nearest CityN
River/StreamSquare Butte Creek
Coordinates47.06629, -101.20642

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height66 ft
Dam Height66 ft
Dam Length2,200 ft
Year Completed1967 (59 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage20,122 acre-ft
Max Storage20,122 acre-ft
Normal Storage10,350 acre-ft
Surface Area660 acres
Drainage Area146 sq mi
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeOther
OwnerMinnkota Power Coop
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection07/07/2021
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDND00096
Federal IDND00096
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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