Willis Lake Dam

Willis Lake Dam is an earth dam located in Burke County, North Carolina, built in 1955. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a unsatisfactory condition assessment.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionUnsatisfactoryWorst of 4 · considered unsafe
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection12/15/2023
Height40 ft
Built195571 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 40 ft
40 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

40 ft tall and 255 ft long, taller than 86% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Willis Lake Dam

The primary purpose of Willis Lake Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Chapman Miller Family Trust (private).

The dam stands 40 feet tall and stretches 255 feet across, has a maximum storage capacity of 91 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 0 square miles. Completed in 1955, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated unsatisfactory, indicating serious safety deficiencies exist that require immediate attention or remedial action. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 12/15/2023.

At 40 feet, this dam is taller than 86% of dams nationwide.

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Location

StateNorth Carolina
CountyBurke
Nearest CityPleasant Grove
Coordinates35.60800, -81.55650

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height40 ft
Dam Length255 ft
Year Completed1955 (71 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage91 acre-ft
Max Storage91 acre-ft
Normal Storage76 acre-ft
Drainage Area0 sq mi

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerChapman Miller Family Trust
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentUnsatisfactory
Last Inspection12/15/2023
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDNC00094
Federal IDNC00094
More InfoState Dam Safety Program