Frenchman Dam

Frenchman Dam is an earth dam located in Phillips County, Montana, built in 1953. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification.

About Frenchman Dam

The primary purpose of Frenchman Dam is irrigation. The dam stores and diverts water for agricultural irrigation, supporting farming operations in the surrounding area. The dam is owned by State Water Projects (state). It impounds the Frenchman Creek near Saco.

The dam stands 63 feet tall and stretches 2,100 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 800 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 13,540 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 2,460 square miles. Completed in 1953, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 10/17/2022.

At 63 feet, this dam is taller than 96% of all dams in the United States.

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Significant Hazard ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateMontana
CountyPhillips
Nearest CitySaco
River/StreamFrenchman Creek
Coordinates48.95878, -107.22470

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height63 ft
Dam Height63 ft
Dam Length2,100 ft
Year Completed1953 (73 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage13,540 acre-ft
Max Storage13,540 acre-ft
Normal Storage3,752 acre-ft
Surface Area800 acres
Drainage Area2,460 sq mi
Max Discharge36,000 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeIrrigation
OwnerSTATE WATER PROJECTS
Owner TypeState
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Last Inspection10/17/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDMT00003
Federal IDMT00003
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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