Hemlock Falls

Hemlock Falls is a concrete dam located in Iron County, Michigan, built in 1953. It carries a Low hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

Hazard potentialLowFailure would cause limited damage
ConditionSatisfactoryBest of 4 ratings
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection06/20/2019
Height45 ft
Built195373 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 45 ft
45 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

45 ft tall and 409 ft long, taller than 90% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic concrete gravity section and the water level is illustrative.

About Hemlock Falls

The primary purpose of Hemlock Falls is hydroelectric. The dam generates hydroelectric power by channeling water through turbines, converting the energy of flowing water into electricity. The dam is owned by Wisconsin Electric Power Company (public utility). It impounds the Michigamme River near Iron Mountain.

The dam stands 45 feet tall and stretches 409 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 75 acres, has a storage capacity of 410 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 665 square miles. Completed in 1953, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.

This dam has a low hazard potential classification, meaning that failure would cause minimal damage, limited primarily to the dam owner's property, with no expected loss of life. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 06/20/2019.

At 45 feet, this dam is taller than 90% of dams nationwide.

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Location

StateMichigan
CountyIron
Nearest CityIron Mountain
River/StreamMichigamme River
Coordinates46.13120, -88.22520

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeConcrete
NID Height45 ft
Dam Height34 ft
Dam Length409 ft
Year Completed1953 (73 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage410 acre-ft
Normal Storage410 acre-ft
Surface Area75 acres
Drainage Area665 sq mi
Max Discharge16,000 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeHydroelectric
OwnerWisconsin Electric Power Company
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationLow
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection06/20/2019
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDMI00172
Federal IDMI00172
More InfoState Dam Safety Program