Blackhawk Dam

Blackhawk Dam is an earth dam located in Branch County, Michigan, built in 1830. It carries a Low hazard potential classification and has a poor condition assessment.

Hazard potentialLowFailure would cause limited damage
ConditionPoor3rd of 4 · remedial action needed
Emergency action planNot reported
Last inspection10/25/2016
Height18 ft
Built1830196 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 18 ft
18 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

18 ft tall and 1,040 ft long. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Blackhawk Dam

The primary purpose of Blackhawk Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Branch County (private). It impounds the Coldwater River near Coldwater.

The dam stands 18 feet tall and stretches 1,040 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 200 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 276 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 72 square miles. Completed in 1830, the structure is one of the older dams in the region, with over a century and a half of service.

This dam has a low hazard potential classification, meaning that failure would cause minimal damage, limited primarily to the dam owner's property, with no expected loss of life. Its condition is rated poor, meaning the dam has recognized safety deficiencies that require remediation to address risks. The most recent inspection on record was 10/25/2016.

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Location

StateMichigan
CountyBranch
Nearest CityColdwater
River/StreamColdwater River
Coordinates41.91667, -85.04833

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height18 ft
Dam Height17 ft
Dam Length1,040 ft
Year Completed1830 (196 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage276 acre-ft
Max Storage276 acre-ft
Normal Storage216 acre-ft
Surface Area200 acres
Drainage Area72 sq mi
Max Discharge1,370 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerBranch County
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationLow
Condition AssessmentPoor
Last Inspection10/25/2016
Emergency Action PlanNot Required

Identifiers

NID IDMI00020
Federal IDMI00020
More InfoState Dam Safety Program