Southbridge Reservoir No. 5 Dam

Southbridge Reservoir No. 5 Dam is an earth dam located in Worcester County, Massachusetts, built in 1938. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionSatisfactoryBest of 4 ratings
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection07/08/2020
Height38 ft
Built193888 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 38 ft
38 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

38 ft tall and 1,130 ft long, taller than 84% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Southbridge Reservoir No. 5 Dam

The primary purpose of Southbridge Reservoir No. 5 Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Town of Southbridge (local government). It impounds the Hatchet Brook near Southbridge.

The dam stands 38 feet tall and stretches 1,130 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 30 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 610 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 1 square miles. Completed in 1938, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 07/08/2020.

At 38 feet, this dam is taller than 84% of dams nationwide.

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Location

StateMassachusetts
CountyWorcester
Nearest CitySouthbridge
River/StreamHatchet Brook
Coordinates42.04302, -72.08146

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height38 ft
Dam Length1,130 ft
Year Completed1938 (88 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage610 acre-ft
Max Storage610 acre-ft
Normal Storage491 acre-ft
Surface Area30 acres
Drainage Area1 sq mi
Max Discharge2,870 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerTown of Southbridge
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection07/08/2020
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDMA00693
Federal IDMA00693
More InfoState Dam Safety Program