Factory Hollow Dike

Factory Hollow Dike is an earth dam located in Hampshire County, Massachusetts, built in 1895. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a poor condition assessment.

About Factory Hollow Dike

The primary purpose of Factory Hollow Dike is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Town Of Amherst (local government). It impounds the Cushman Brook near Amherst.

The dam stands 5 feet tall and stretches 160 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 8 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 94 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 16 square miles. Completed in 1895, the structure is over a century old.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated poor, meaning the dam has recognized safety deficiencies that require remediation to address risks. The most recent inspection on record was 05/24/2021.

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Significant HazardPoor ConditionEmergency Action Plan: No

Location

StateMassachusetts
CountyHampshire
Nearest CityAmherst
River/StreamCushman Brook
Coordinates42.41622, -72.51895

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height5 ft
Dam Length160 ft
Year Completed1895 (131 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage94 acre-ft
Max Storage94 acre-ft
Normal Storage80 acre-ft
Surface Area8 acres
Drainage Area16 sq mi
Spillway TypeNone

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerTown of Amherst
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentPoor
Last Inspection05/24/2021
Emergency Action PlanNo

Identifiers

NID IDMA00597
Federal IDMA00063S001
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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