Palmer Upper Reservoir Dam

Palmer Upper Reservoir Dam is an earth dam located in Hampden County, Massachusetts, built in 1930. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionSatisfactoryBest of 4 ratings
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection05/10/2024
Height25 ft
Built193096 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 25 ft
25 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

25 ft tall and 260 ft long, taller than 50% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Palmer Upper Reservoir Dam

The primary purpose of Palmer Upper Reservoir Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Town of Palmer (local government). It impounds the Tributary of Quaboag River near Palmer.

The dam stands 25 feet tall and stretches 260 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 9 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 120 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 0 square miles. Completed in 1930, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 05/10/2024.

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Location

StateMassachusetts
CountyHampden
Nearest CityPalmer
River/StreamTributary of Quaboag River
Coordinates42.16209, -72.31128

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height25 ft
Dam Length260 ft
Year Completed1930 (96 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage120 acre-ft
Max Storage120 acre-ft
Normal Storage95 acre-ft
Surface Area9 acres
Drainage Area0 sq mi
Max Discharge264 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerTown of Palmer
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection05/10/2024
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDMA00557
Federal IDMA00557
More InfoState Dam Safety Program