Lake Shirley Dam

Lake Shirley Dam is an earth dam located in Worcester County, Massachusetts, built in 1852. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Lake Shirley Dam

The primary purpose of Lake Shirley Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Town Of Lunenberg (local government). It impounds the Catacoonnamaug Brook near Lunenburg.

The dam stands 21 feet tall and stretches 420 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 390 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 7,719 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 14 square miles. Completed in 1852, the structure is one of the older dams in the region, with over a century and a half of service.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 11/07/2023.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Massachusetts dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateMassachusetts
CountyWorcester
Nearest CityLunenburg
River/StreamCatacoonnamaug Brook
Coordinates42.55434, -71.67510

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height21 ft
Dam Length420 ft
Year Completed1852 (174 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage7,719 acre-ft
Max Storage7,719 acre-ft
Normal Storage2,969 acre-ft
Surface Area390 acres
Drainage Area14 sq mi
Max Discharge3,570 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerTown of Lunenberg
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection11/07/2023
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDMA00455
Federal IDMA00455
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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